Jameson Lopp, the Chief Security Officer of Bitcoin custody firm Casa, has recently expressed his view that the best course of action regarding quantum-vulnerable Bitcoin (BTC) is to burn them, rather than allowing their recovery. Lopp believes that this measure is crucial to safeguard the protocol’s integrity.
Lopp argues that enabling quantum recovery of misplaced BTC would breach the Bitcoin network’s principles of transaction immutability, conservatism, and resistance to censorship. He emphasized in a piece published on March 16 that quantum recovery would be disadvantageous to everyone involved.
Lopp stated, “Quantum recovery of Bitcoin equates to wealth redistribution. Essentially, we would be permitting the reassignment of Bitcoin from those unaware of quantum computers to those who have triumphed in the race to possess quantum computers.”
He further argued that a scenario wherein quantum recovery is allowed could only compromise the security of the Bitcoin network and that it is hard to see any positive outcome.
The threat that quantum computers pose to Bitcoin remains a contentious issue. While some speculate that the risk to modern encryption is decades away, others insist that quantum computers will never be feasible or argue that the danger is looming.
In a significant event dubbed “The Great Quantum Scare of 2024”, researchers at Shanghai University announced that they had cracked encryption standards used in military and banking systems using a quantum computer. However, the YouTuber “Mental Outlaw” later debunked these claims, asserting that modern encryption standards remained unbroken.
According to Mental Outlaw, the quantum computer used by the researchers was only able to factorize the integer 2,269,753, setting a new record for quantum computers, but still trailing behind certain classical computers. The YouTuber further explained that the device used could only crack a 22-bit key, whereas a classical computer had broken an 892-bit key. Modern encryption keys can range from 2048 to 4096 bits and can be further extended in the future for enhanced security.